Introductory Handbook
for Sailing Boats
INTRODUCTION
There's no substitute for actual sailing if you want to learn to sail. This book is only intended as a technical reference, to reinforce sailing lessons with information on:
- basic sailing terminology and concepts (see dictionary on the last two pages)
- maneuvers taught in the Lido lessons,
- knots and details of how to rig the Lidos
You also should read the Operating Rules Handbook to learn about the sailing area boundaries, Novice and Junior Skipper ratings, and other regulations that you are required to know. These are included on the written portion of the Junior Skipper test.
For Beginners
If you're new to sailing, relax -- you're in good company. Most new members of the Cal Sailing Club do not know how to sail when they join. Put this book down until later, and go sailing.
Safety First
While sailing is less dangerous than other outdoor sports, there are certain risks you should guard against.
Always wear a lifejacket when out on a boat (that's a club rule), and practice floating in it if you're not comfortable with going in the water. Watch out for the boom, and don't stand up in the boat unless you're absolutely sure it's safe to do so.
If there's wind, sailing can be wet and cold. A wet suit is ideal, but if you don't have one, dress in warm clothing, with a waterproof outer layer. Wear windsurfer booties or shoes that won't slip on wet plastic. Be alert for hypothermia, first signaled by uncontrollable shivering, that can slow your reactions and distort your judgement.
Sunburn can lead to skin cancer. Wear a hat and sunscreen.
If your equipment fails and you can't sail back to the dock, anchor and signal for a rescue. The distress signal consists of waving your arms up and down at your sides. When the rescue skiff arrives, follow the dayleader's instructions.